Router uye maswiti maviri akajairika zvishandiso munetiweki, uye misiyano yavo mikuru ndeiyi inotevera:
Working mode
Router mudziyo wetiweki unogona kufambisa data pakiti kubva kune imwe network kuenda kune imwe.Iyo router inoendesa mberi data pakiti nekutsvaga kero yakanangwa uye kusarudza nzira yakanakisa.Ma routers anogona kubatana nemhando dzakasiyana dzema network, senge emunharaunda uye yakakura nzvimbo network.
Shanduko mudziyo wetiweki unogona kutumira data mapaketi kubva kune imwe Port kuenda kune imwe.Iyo switch inosarudza kero yekuenda ye data packet nekudzidza iyo MAC kero, uye inoendesa mberi iyo data packet pachiteshi chaicho.Shanduko dzinowanzo shandiswa kubatanidza michina yakawanda munharaunda yenzvimbo network.
Application Scenario
Routers anowanzo shandiswa kubatanidza akasiyana network, sekubatanidza emukati kambani network uye internet.Marouters anogona kupa network kuchengetedza maficha, senge firewall uye chaiwo akavanzika network (VPNs).
Kuchinja kunowanzo shandiswa kubatanidza michina yakawanda munharaunda yenharaunda, semakomputa, maprinta, uye maseva.Iyo switch inogona kupa yakakwira-kumhanyisa data kutapurirana uye network kuyerera kutonga mabasa.
Mukuwedzera, mhando dzechiteshi che routers uye switch dzinosiyanawo.
Marouters anowanzo ane WAN ports uye LAN ports, ayo anoshandiswa kubatanidza kune internet uye LAN ports kuti abatanidze kune yemunharaunda nharaunda network.Kuchinja kunowanzo kuve neakawanda LAN ports yekubatanidza akawanda maturusi.
Mune anoshanda network, zvinowanzodikanwa kushandisa ese marouters uye switch kuti ugadzire network yekuvaka.
Semuenzaniso, network yekambani inogona kuda kushandiswa kwemarouter kuti abatanidze kune internet uye switch yekubatanidza akawanda makomputa nemaseva.Naizvozvo, kunzwisisa mutsauko uye mamiriro ekushandisa pakati pemarouter uye switch kwakakosha sezvo zvichigona kutibatsira kugadzira uye kubata network.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-17-2022